The purpose of this monograph is to delve into the profound nature of the soul, examining the understanding of the human being according to the rich Islamic framework of the kalam tradition. At the core of this inquiry lies the fundamental question: What truly defines a human being? This exploration encompasses various dimensions, including the composition of the human being, their capacities, and their moral faculties.
Drawing upon the Islamic framework and the philosophy of religion, this monograph probes the intricate nature of the human being as expounded within the kalam tradition. It investigates the composition of the human being, addressing the interplay between the mind, body, and other aspects of human existence. Furthermore, it explores the epistemic capacities of the human being, seeking to unravel the depths of intellectual faculties, knowledge acquisition, and the innate disposition known as ‘fitra.’ Additionally, the monograph delves into the moral capacities of human beings, shedding light on their ethical inclinations, moral decision-making, and the pursuit of virtue.
Within this Islamic framework, the monograph presents an enlightening analysis of the human being, offering insights into their essence, potential, and ultimate purpose. By exploring the composition, epistemic capacities, and moral faculties of the human being, this work provides a comprehensive understanding of the multifaceted nature of the soul within the kalam tradition,
contributing to the broader field of Islamic philosophy of religion.
